A recent study found a link between microplastics in the blood and greater levels of markers of inflammation and blood clotting.
What's happening?
News Medical Life Sciences summarized the findings, explaining that Korean researchers measured microplastic levels in the blood of 36 healthy adults. The team used statistical analysis to examine how these numbers interacted with coagulation markers, taking into consideration factors such as lifestyle, age, and sex.
Researchers discovered microplastics in 32 of the blood samples, and higher levels were found in participants whose refrigerators contained more than 50% plastic containers.
Furthermore, they found significant correlations between higher levels of microplastics and higher levels of fibrinogen, a marker for clotting, and C-reactive protein, a marker for inflammation.
The study "emphasizes the need for methods to reduce [microplastic] exposure in humans and to further investigate the health effects of [microplastics], especially with regard to blood coagulation and possible cardiovascular hazards," the authors said.
Why is this study important?
This study is part of a growing body of research demonstrating the health impacts of microplastics, tiny plastic particles that result from larger plastics breaking down. For instance, one study linked microplastics to serious pregnancy complications. They may also cause physical toxicity, oxidative stress, inflammation, and immune reactions, according to News Medical Life Sciences.
Watch now: Ecologist cries tears of joy after badly injured bald eagle is released following rehabilitation
These tiny plastic particles are all around us. For instance, one study on protein-rich foods, including beef and tofu, revealed microplastics in nearly 90% of samples. A study focusing on a group of Chinese college students found microplastics in 98.7% of tested stools, with higher levels found in subjects who ate more takeout and drank bottled water.
What's being done about microplastics?
Some scientists have discovered innovative methods to break down plastics before they become a problem by using hungry wax worms and fungus.
You can help reduce microplastic pollution and limit your exposure by investing in products such as reusable water bottles and tote bags. You can also purchase plastic-free beauty and cleaning products.
Join our free newsletter for weekly updates on the latest innovations improving our lives and shaping our future, and don't miss this cool list of easy ways to help yourself while helping the planet.